Sally Vincent

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March lambs

Twins1_2 

Farming’s fun, yes, it is, I repeat to myself as dogs and I trudge up to the yard yet again in the relentless rain. Bother, welly stuck, wet sock, whoops, squelch. “Remember,” I repeat my mantra, “you could be in that traffic jam on the M6”

Min_in_rain_2_2 Wet_3 

The driving sideways rain rides roughshod across the valley on the south wind. It clears for a few seconds only to taunt me briefly with a snatch of blue, then returning, soakingly triumphant, trickles down my neck. And still the great Monkey-puzzle tree dances dangerously; it’s been dancing all winter. Wind and rain, rain and wind, icy wind, stinging rain, I dream of curling up by the fire with a book. It’s the mildest winter since records began apparently, and surely the wettest…. mud, mud, mud. Snowdrops fade and daffodils riot wetly across the orchard in their place. Camellias explode into flower, ducks start shouting again, mewing buzzards ride the thermals, nests are built noisily, chicks hatch, lambs are born.  Despite the rains best efforts, the valley is waking up to spring; grass is already growing.

Mindafs2_2 Crocus_2 Camellia1_3

March 1st and suddenly the rain stops. Sun at last, I jump into my boots and rush outside into the warm brightness. All plans are suspended to take advantage of this glorious respite. I sweep the yard, clean stables, feed the latest clutch of chicks; all this without getting soaked, how wonderful! As usual, of course, I have far too many cockerels and little bantam hens appear from nowhere busying into the sunshine followed by yet another posse of tiny feathered ping pong balls.

More_chicks_2

It’s too good a day to stop; time to turn my attention to the neglected winter garden. I find it so hard to enthuse about summer when all plant life seems suspended in muddy hibernation. But as the early sun warms down on me, spring hope takes hold within.  Out come the last of the beetroot, in go the broad bean seeds, and out too, come all those rampant Jerusalem artichokes that have been marching stealthily across the vegetable garden with their stinging nettle accomplice. 

In my enthusiasm raspberry canes are thinned and tied, the fruit cage weeded and donkey manure applied. Oh, I’m on a roll now! The strawberry bed is cleaned up too; even tomato and lettuce seeds find their way out of the packet and into the propagator. The fig tree is pruned and the lower bows taken from the cherry tree. So much more to do but at last winter is behind us and the new season begins.


 

Back to the yard and I poultice Dandy’s foot. At last I have found a little canvas boot small enough for him to wear so that, bandaged and booted, he can join the other donkeys in the sun.  Fortunately Martin, the farrier was due to trim all donkey’s feet last week just as Dandy went lame. We caught it quickly this time. Poor old donkey, he’s had so many problems with his foot. As he walks through the mud to the field his feet soften and grit works its way up the fault in his hoof. Despite regular manicures it happens all too often. As Martin cuts away to relieve the pressure Dan just stands patiently seeming to trust that we will somehow stop the pain. 

4_donkeys_2

Meanwhile the dreadful Nutmeg gives me a shove and gently bites my bottom. Luke rests his head on Dandy’s back and lumpy Bunty just looks on. It’s so nice to have naughty Nutmeg back form the Donkey Sanctuary. She seems to have settled down again and forgotten about the loss of her poor little Friday. I still miss him though, and dear old Sweep too, even though it’s a whole year since she died.  

The ladies are no longer in waiting, in fact lambs are arriving thick and fast, one after another; the fastest lambing I can remember and we seemed to get off to such a slow start this year. Better by far this way though. A slow lambing means weeks without a proper nights sleep; down from the yard after
midnight
and back again at six am. You can always recognise sheep farmers in spring by their yawns and the way they fall asleep, dormouse style, in their soup.

It is exactly three years ago that I started to write about my everyday life on our little Devon farm.  As I look back to the beginning I do see some sort of pattern emerging across the years and yet I never cease to be surprised at the variations in the seasons. Each year’s lambing, for example, is the same and yet so entirely different. Last year we only had one little orphan lamb, the year before I was feeding in shifts. Last year we fretted about the lack of rain. The ground was hard and brown. Grass was so scarce we were buying in hay and feed for months. Oh how different this year as I squelch across Sunday Orchard, a huge, steep, east facing field, in search of new lambs. Ah, there’s the next one, an experienced Whiteface ewe who’s done all this before. She’s right at the top, clever girl, sheltered by the hedge from the biting wind.

Newborn_2 Ewe_and_lamb_1

I approach her quietly as she cleans her new baby. I don’t want to startle an old timer who knows just what she’s doing but I do want to keep the crows at bay. They are our daytime predators; foxes do their worst at night. Paul catches me up and picks up the slippery little ewe lamb and, trying not to slide down the hill, walks slowly backwards towards the yard. Mother follows, baaing gently to her lamb. Once in the dry shed we spray the lamb’s navel and put mother and child in a dry pen.


In this very wet weather we keep the ewes and lambs in for a few days until we are confident that the lambs are thriving and feeding well. After two days in individual pens we move them on into the nursery were lambs begin to play together leaping over straw bales and spinning in the air. I can waste hours just watching them tumbling and bouncing on top of each other. The ewes seem to take it in turns to be in charge of the playgroup giving the other mothers a chance to feed and rest.


If ever I doubted that each ewe could recognise the baa of her own lamb it was Fly who dismissed those doubts. He was that solitary orphan lamb last year. After his mother died he relied entirely on me for his survival. Even now, almost a year later, I can recognise his baa in a field full of other wethers. And a very imperious baa it is too.


“Never buy a sheep with a name!” My sheep farming neighbour, Phil’s words ring in my ears. “Never keep a hand reared ram lamb entire” I listen to Phil. Having watched Scruff, another poor little fellow I nursed through thick and thin several years ago, turn into a very aggressive ram, I agreed that Fly destiny was to be a wether. Even the charming Junior, handsome sire to this years Whiteface lambs, had turned into a grumpy old man by the time he left for pastures new last autumn. So, yes, because I do listen to Phil, our new ram, Junior’s prodigy and sire to this years Jacob Cross ewes, has no name! Seems rude somehow after those early ladies, Hazel and Phyllis and Madge and old Maisey…..but fortunately we have far too many sheep to name them all.

Yearlings1_2

Not enough sheep, though, to make a living anymore. We are very, very small now and must supplement our income in other ways.  We are not alone. All farmers, large and small are facing a tough time as the huge food distributors call the tune and control prices. Since the devastation of foot and mouth much has changed. We were lucky; many of our neighbours on the Moor were not. Even so we will never forget the fear and decided to cut right back, give up rented pasture and reduce our flock to a number sustainable to our own land even though it would not be commercially viable.


But enough of that; now it’s time to turn my attention to all those Jerusalem artichokes and the large bucket of muddy beetroot that have made way for next summers’ broad beans.

Beetroot_jerusalem_artichokes

As I look through old cookery books I remember why so many people wrinkle their noses in distaste at the mere mention of beetroot despite its recent media renaissance. Remember those insipid pinkish, soggy, malt vinegar soaked balls trapped in plastic or bleeding into fierce salad cream?


But it doesn’t have to be like that. Think of fresh glistening Borsch made with a really good home made stock, grated raw beetroot, shallots, tomatoes, a few potatoes and a sliced courgette or two, all cooked quickly and served bright and glistening with sour cream and chopped spring onions.


Beetroot is wonderful hot too, baked in its skin in the oven like a potato and served with marmalade…yes really!....or warm in a salad of apple, goat’s cheese and walnuts with a rich green virgin olive oil.


We’ll enjoy our bumper crop and it will keep us going till next summer’s fare. I shall gently wash my bucketful, being careful not to puncture the skins. Then they’ll go into the oven to cook long and gently in a large tin, covered with foil. When they are cool enough to handle I’ll peel them, eat some now and freeze the rest.


I love Jerusalem Artichokes too. Though as my old nanny said to my horrified and terrifyingly austere grandmother “no thank you, madam, rather windy things….” She was right of course, a little go a long way. Nevertheless I shall make soups. I’ll fry crispy artichoke chips and “stove” some too, cooking them in butter and olive oil, oh so slowly in a sauté pan with a few sliced potatoes. They’ll be topped with parmesan or, better still, served with a Béarnaise sauce, delicious with grilled meat. I will roast some in the oven round a leg of lamb or a piece of beef.


But whatever I plan to do with them, first they will be carefully peeled before cooking and plunged into acidulated water to stop them turning grey which they do almost immediately their peel is removed. Oh, and just a very few will go back into the soil for next year and grace the garden with their sunny, yellow autumn flowers. And now to sleep.

Sleeping_1

Books

  • The Whitefaced Drift of Dartmoor’s Prapper Sheep: A Story as Olde as Them Hills, Colin Pearse
    A history of the White Face Dartmoor sheep. Published by Short Run Press Ltd.
  • The Preserving Book, Oded Schwartz
    My favourite store cupboard book. Published by Dorling Kingersley
  • Les Clafoutis de Christophe, Christophe Felder
    A rustic dessert originating in the Limousin, clafoutis is prepared with black cherries on which one pours a rather thick pancake batter. Christophe Felder, one of the best French pastrycooks, describes some 80 variations on clafoutis, sweet and savoury. Clafoutis with bilberries and fennel-flower, clafoutis with wild strawberries, clafoutis with broccoli and Gruyere....
  • Particular Delights, Nathalie Hambro
    "This book is about the art of eating, a rather wider notion than the art of cooking. Whereas cooking can merely be a mechanical execution of the instructions in a cookery book, eating invloves the use of all the senses. Life can be enhanced by the sensual elements in our surroundings. Forgotten memories are evoked by smell throughout life, and what can compare with the everyday smells of freshly roasted coffee and of bread as it is baked, or the delicate ratafia of plum or cherry jam as it cooks?"
  • Jane Grigson's Fruit Book
    The Fruit Book and it's partner Vegetable Book were the last two books Jane Grigson wrote, and both won the Glenfiddich Writer of the Year Award. She was one of the leading cookery writers of her generation, and as well as her many books she wrote for the Observer Colour Magazine for more than 20 years.
  • A Modern Herbal, Maude Grieve
    Mrs. Grieve's Modern Herbal, first published in 1931, is still in print, and you can also read it online at www.botanical.com.
  • Modern Cookery for Private Families, Eliza Acton
    Unsuccessful as a poet, Eliza Acton found fame with her cookery books. Modern Cookery, first published in 1845, is one of the first cookery books written specifically for housewives.
  • The Cooking of South West France, Paula Wolfert
    Confits and Cassoulets - the 'cuisine de terroir' of South West France. The recipes make use of ingredients which the region has in abundance, such as wild mushrooms, truffles, duck, walnuts, chestnuts, hams, cheeses and wines.
  • Food In England, Dorothy Hartley
    Published in 1954, the best of all books on English Food. Dorothy Hartley described Food In England as being like "an old-fashioned kitchen, not impressive, but a warm and friendly place, where one can come in at any time and have a chat with the cook".

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